All english conditional exercises are free and with help function, teaching materials and grammar rules. Worksheet 1 fill in the gaps with the correct forms of the first conditional. First conditional if we dont work harder, we wont pass the exam. Live worksheets english english as a second language esl conditionals conditional sentences type 1 conditional sentences type 1 easy exercises for those who have never learnt conditionals before. Ifconditionals exercises pdf sentences type 0, 1, 2, 3. Situations that can really happen at present or in future real. English esl if clauses worksheets most downloaded 32.
Conditional sentences, type i, statements exercise. An action in the future will only happen if a certain condition is fulfilled by that time. If conditionals multiple choice tests with answers for students and teachers printable and online. The first conditional sentences are used to speculate about. The ifclause uses the present simple tense and the main clause uses the present simple tense. We use the present simple tense in both the main clauses and the if clauses. He wouldnt have had that terrible accident if he had been careful. You may have to rearrange the pronouns and adjust punctuation when you change the order of the clauses, but the meaning is identical. Conditional sentences first condition future possible. Conditional clauses learning english grammar collins. A phrase is a group of words that act as a part of speech but cannot stand alone as. We dont know for sure whether the condition actually will be fulfilled or not, but the conditions seems rather realistic so we think it is likely to happen.
This worksheet consists of the rules for the first and second conditionals followed by an exercise fill in the blanks. Other ways of expressing condition and time relationships i. These sentences are based on facts, and they are used to make statements about the real world, and about particular situations. The difference between an independent and a dependent clause is the type of word it starts with. If you had practice more, you would have done better. We use the first conditional to talk about present or future events that are likely to happen. Exercises on conditional sentences type 1 02 english. In other words, the time is the past past perfect tense in the if clause and is the present modal present in the main clause. Types of clauses california state university, northridge. It means that the expected actions depends on a condition. My dog floyd, who eats too much pizza, has developed pepperoni breath. It is possible and also very likely that the condition will be fulfilled. All downloads are in pdf format and consist of a worksheet and answer sheet to check your results.
As in all conditional sentences, the order of the clauses is not fixed. English lessons and exercises conditionals unless how to use unless and if unless simply means if. If he find a good job he will be able to pay all his bills. That there is a hole in the ozone layer of the earths atmosphere is well known. Type 1 conditional sentences are used to talk about real and possible situations. English practice downloadable pdf grammar and vocabulary worksheets adjective and adverbs downloadable pdf worksheets for english language learners intermediate level b1 home b1 grammar ifclauses. This type of sentence is used when making excuses, showing regret, blaming, or giving an explanation. Complex test conditional sentences in english englischhilfen. A clause is a group of words that has a subject and a verb. I would travel around the world if i had a million dollars. Conditional sentences i mixed with negations exercise. If we dont see each other tomorrow, well see each other next week. Commonly, the ifclause is in the present simple, the past simple and the past perfect for first, second. The conditional sentences indicate us a possible condition and its probable result.
Noun clauses what, where, why, how, where, when, who whom, which, whose, whether, that, if he knows that his business will be successful. In a type 1 conditional sentence, the tense in the if clause is the simple present, and the tense in the main clause is the simple future. Conditional sentences, type i, if clauses, mixed exercise with negations. The order of the clauses does not change the meaning. Situations will probably never happen at present or in future unreal. It also has a cartoon related to the same topic ifclauses. If clauses pdf worksheets english vocabulary and grammar.
Type 1 conditionals questions 15 complete the sentences with a correct form of the verbs in brackets for type 1 conditional sentences. The if clause tells you the condition if you study hard and the main clause tells you the result you will pass your exams. Conditional sentences in english grammar rules pdf. Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. They have to complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs. Noun clauses any clause that functions as a noun becomes a noun clause. U nless is used to say that a specific action or situation will happen only if another action happens before. Complete the conditional sentences type i by putting the verbs into the correct form. Conditional sentences if clauses type i, ii and iii a. Write the line numbers of the four if clauses that have simple past tense verbs.
In type 1 conditional sentences, the time is the present or future and the situation is real. If you send this letter now, she receive it tomorrow. A collection of english esl worksheets for home learning, online practice, distance learning and english classes to teach about conditional, type, 2, conditi. Clauses have some characteristics that help to distinguish one type of clause from another. A collection of english esl worksheets for home learning, online practice, distance learning and english classes to teach about if, clauses, if clauses. Complete the conditional sentences type iii by putting the verbs into the correct form. An exercise to practise conditional sentences type 1 with preintermediate students. Conditionals describe the result of a certain condition. First conditional exercise perfect english grammar. Conditional sentences first condition future possible verb tenses in first conditional sentences directions. This is a worksheet test on the ifclauses type 1 contitional clauses type 1 in the first task students have put the verbs in brackets infinitive into either the willfuture or the simple present, depending if its either the main clause or the ifclause. You have to work harder if you want to pass the exam.
Circle the eight examples of if and the two examples of wish in the passage. We use this type when talking about real and possible situations in the future. Choose the correct verb tense in each of the following sentences. Independent clauses main clause dependent clauses subordinate clause relative clauses adjective clause noun clauses. If clauses type 1 is used to express a possibility in the future it is not certain that it will happen, but it is possible. Conditional clauses can also be used to talk about consequences, or to give an opinion about a situation in the following ways. All downloads are in pdf format and consist of a worksheet and. Conditional sentences type 1 interactive worksheet.
The above downloadable teaching material is a great resource for high school students elementary school students. Write the subjectverb combinations from both the if clause and the main clause. Using unless or if not in conditional sentences verbs. Complete the following sentences using the correct form of the verb provided. Grammatik ifclauses type i and ii 2 ifclause type i exercise 1 fill in the verbs in the willfuture, using short forms ill, youll, hell if you can. Conditional sentences, type i, statements, if clauses, main clauses. English esl type 1 worksheets most downloaded 35 results. If mr moore was friendly, he would get more customers.
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